Monday, August 30, 2010

Blog #2 Deconstruct Pico Iyer's Article


In Pico Iyer’s article, Why We Travel, there are many logical fallacies and cultural assumptions that are inaccurate. Although his article is called Why we travel, a more appropriate title would be Why I travel because it is very much about him and not about society in general. Instead of writing to the masses, Iyer is targeting a specific audience, that being the wealthy upper and middle class. Iyer also makes a great deal of generalizations about other cultures that are invalid. Although some parts of Iyer’s article may appeal to those travelers who are of a high socio-economic class, I believe that the majority of his article does not speak truth to the majority of people who travel domestically or overseas.
When first reading Iyer’s article, it is not hard to notice some of the places he mentions: Beijing, Mongolia, North Korea, Cuba, and Thailand. His first assumption is that people have the means to travel to all these places. Many people only travel domestically because it is too expensive to travel abroad. Iyer then goes on to say that, “I know that I travel in large part in search of hardship – both my own, which I want to feel, and others, which I need to see.” While this notion might resinate with a lot of people, many travelers do not want to be burdened with poverty, famine, and hardship. People have their own problems and usually when they go on vacation they want to relax and feel good. Iyer’s next fallacy is that he states “holidays help you appreciate your own home more.” While this may ring true for a lot of people who come from a secure background and family, many travelers go away to escape and sometimes do not want to return home.
Iyer also makes a great deal of cultural inaccuracies that are in many cases generalizations. Iyer states, “In China, after all, people will pay a whole week’s wages to eat with Colonel Sanders, and in Paris, Mickey Rourke is regarded as the greatest actor since Jerry Lewis.” If a middle or upper class person in Beijing read that statement, I believe that they would react to it with disgust and call it a very ignorant because it is after all the 21st century and we are in the age of globalization in which a middle class person in Beijing has more in common with a middle class person from New York City rather than someone who is of a lower class in Beijing. Although there might be people in China who will pay a week’s wage to go to KFC, there are probably people in the United States who would do the same. Just as there might be people in Paris who regard Mickey Rourke as “the greatest actor since Jerry Lewis”, I’m sure there are people in Paris who strongly disagree.
Although many people can probably relate to Pico Iyer’s article, Why We Travel, because they too want to experience hardship, experience new cultures, and indulge in exotic tendancies when they travel, Iyer’s views do not hold true for all people. Iyer’s targeted audience is people who have the means to travel overseas who are typically middle to upper class. He also assumes that people are as exotic and open as he is. Many people who do have the means to travel overseas do not want to be burdened with poverty and hardship. Throughout the article, when speaking about foreign cultures, Iyer’s tone is somewhat ignorant. He assumes that all people in China look at brands, like McDonald’s, with great admiration. While some might feel this way in China, some people also might view it with great disdain. The world is getting smaller and these brands that were once strictly American are now global and far-reaching. 

1 comment:

  1. You can come up with a better title than that.

    "If a middle or upper class person in Beijing read that statement, I believe that they would react to it with disgust and call it a very ignorant because it is after all the 21st century and we are in the age of globalization in which a middle class person in Beijing has more in common with a middle class person from New York City rather than someone who is of a lower class in Beijing." We know that this Iyer's comment is based on first hand experience traveling in Beijing. What is your comment based on? Anthropological data of middle-class Beijing residents? Economic studies of globalization in the far east? First hand experience? Make sure you can back up what you say.

    "Although there might be people in China who will pay a week’s wage to go to KFC, there are probably people in the United States who would do the same." I don't think that he was suggesting that everyone in Beijing is lining up to eat fried chicken, rather, I think his point is that what is common here becomes a novelty abroad. KFC is considered exotic in Beijing and therefore prices are relatively high. It is this novelty, this process of seeing the world with new eyes, that appeals to the traveler.

    You need to pay as much attention to HOW he says things as you do to WHAT he says. Don't get so caught up in the latter that you neglect the former.

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